Alternative names: \(XQ(\mathbb{F}_4,3)\).
Description
A Type II Euclidean self-dual extended RS code that is the smallest quaternary extended QR code [1; pg. 296][2; Sec. 2.4.2]. Puncturing the \([4,2,3]_4\) RS\(_4\) code yields the \([3,2,2]_4\) shortened RS\(_4\) code, which is an RS code [1; pg. 295].
A generator matrix for the code is \begin{align} \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 1 & 1 & 1 \\ 0 & 1 & \omega & \omega^2 \end{pmatrix}~, \tag*{(1)}\end{align} where \(\mathbb{F}_4 = \{0,1,\omega, \bar{\omega}\}\) is the quaternary Galois field.
The automorphism group of the code is \(3.S_4\) [2; Sec. 2.4.2].
Cousins
- Quadratic-residue (QR) code— The RS\(_4\) code is the smallest quaternary extended QR code [2; Sec. 2.4.2]. The shortened RS\(_4\) code is the smallest quaternary QR code.
- \([8,4,4]\) extended Hamming code— The RS\(_4\) code can be mapped to the \([8,4,4]\) extended Hamming code [2; Sec. 2.4.2] by identifying \((0,\omega,\bar{\omega},1)\) with \((00),(10),(01),(11)\) [3].
- \([[3,1,2]]_4\) three-Galois-quartrit code— The \([[3,1,2]]_4\) code is constructed from the shortened RS\(_4\) code [4].
Member of code lists
- \(q\)-ary linear codes
- Algebraic-geometry codes
- Classical codes
- Evaluation codes
- Locally correctable codes and friends
- Locally recoverable codes
- MDS codes and generalizations
- Orthogonal arrays and friends
- Reed-Solomon codes and friends
- Self-dual objects
- Small-distance classical codes and friends
- Universally optimal codes
Primary Hierarchy
Parents
The RS\(_4\) is the smallest Type II Euclidean self-dual code [2; Sec. 2.4.2].
The RS\(_4\) is an extended RS code [1; pg. 296].
Maximum distance separable (MDS) codeLRC Distributed-storage Linear \(q\)-ary OA Universally optimal ECC \(t\)-design
\([4,2,3]_4\) RS\(_4\) code
References
- [1]
- F. J. MacWilliams and N. J. A. Sloane, The Theory of Error-Correcting Codes (Elsevier, 1977)
- [2]
- Self-Dual Codes and Invariant Theory (Springer-Verlag, 2006) DOI
- [3]
- P. Gaborit, V. Pless, P. Solé, and O. Atkin, “Type II Codes over F4”, Finite Fields and Their Applications 8, 171 (2002) DOI
- [4]
- J. M. Koh, A. Gong, A. C. Diaconu, D. B. Tan, A. A. Geim, M. J. Gullans, N. Y. Yao, M. D. Lukin, and S. Majidy, “Entangling logical qubits without physical operations”, (2026) arXiv:2601.20927
Page edit log
- Victor V. Albert (2026-01-03) — most recent
Cite as:
“\([4,2,3]_4\) RS\(_4\) code”, The Error Correction Zoo (V. V. Albert & P. Faist, eds.), 2026. https://errorcorrectionzoo.org/c/reed_solomon_4