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Hessian QSC[1]

Description

Quantum spherical code encoding a logical qubit, with each codeword an equal superposition of vertices of a Hessian complex polyhedron.

For the unit sphere, the codewords are \begin{align} |\overline{0}\rangle &= \frac{1}{\sqrt{27}}\left( \sum_{\mu,\nu=0}^{2} |0,\omega^{\mu},-\omega^{\nu}\rangle + |-\omega^{\nu},0,\omega^{\mu}\rangle + |\omega^{\mu},-\omega^{\nu},0\rangle \right) \tag*{(1)}\\ |\overline{1}\rangle &= \frac{1}{\sqrt{27}}\left( \sum_{\mu,\nu=0}^{2} |0,-\omega^{\mu},\omega^{\nu}\rangle + |\omega^{\nu},0,-\omega^{\mu}\rangle + |-\omega^{\mu},\omega^{\nu},0\rangle \right)~, \tag*{(2)}\end{align} where \(\omega = e^{\frac{2\pi i}{3}}\).

Figure I: Projection of the double Hessian code constellation with each copy of the Hessian logical constellation marked in a different colour.

Protection

The Hessian QSC is a \(\langle 4, 5, 9 \rangle\) code, i.e. it detects 8 photon losses and protects against 3. The code also detects up to 4 ladder errors (losses or gains). The code resolution \( d_E = 1.0\).

Cousin

  • Hessian polyhedron code— Each codeword of the Hessian QSC is a quantum superposition of vertices of a Hessian complex polyhedron.

Primary Hierarchy

Parents
The Hessian QSC is an example of a QSC with logical constellation built from the Hessian complex polyhedron.
Hessian QSC

References

[1]
S. P. Jain, J. T. Iosue, A. Barg, and V. V. Albert, “Quantum spherical codes”, Nature Physics 20, 1300 (2024) arXiv:2302.11593 DOI
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Zoo Code ID: hessian_qsc

Cite as:
“Hessian QSC”, The Error Correction Zoo (V. V. Albert & P. Faist, eds.), 2026. https://errorcorrectionzoo.org/c/hessian_qsc, arXiv:2606.11484
BibTeX:
@incollection{eczoo_hessian_qsc,
title={Hessian QSC},
booktitle={The Error Correction Zoo},
year={2026},
editor={Albert, Victor V. and Faist, Philippe},
eprint={2606.11484},
doi={10.48550/arXiv.2606.11484},
url={https://errorcorrectionzoo.org/c/hessian_qsc}
}
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Permanent link:
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Cite as:

“Hessian QSC”, The Error Correction Zoo (V. V. Albert & P. Faist, eds.), 2026. https://errorcorrectionzoo.org/c/hessian_qsc, arXiv:2606.11484

Github: https://github.com/errorcorrectionzoo/eczoo_data/edit/main/codes/quantum/oscillators/qsc/hessian_qsc/hessian_qsc.yml.