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Floquet 3D surface code[1]

Description

A 3D Floquet code on a truncated cubic honeycomb with pairs of physical qubits on vertices. It is constructed from three stacks of square-octagon Floquet toric codes, coupled by interlayer \(YY\) measurements in a coupled-layer construction [1,2].

The rewinding schedule \(GBRBGR\) yields ISGs that are FDLQC-equivalent either to the 3D surface code or to two copies of the 3D surface code up to non-local stabilizers. A parent stabilizer code for this Floquet code is FDQC-equivalent to a 3-foliated stack of 2D color codes [1].

Rate

On a three-torus of linear size \(L\), the Floquet code preserves three logical qubits [1].

Gates

A planar Floquet 3D surface code stacked with two planar 3D subsystem surface codes prepares an instantaneous state equivalent to a 3D surface code stacked with two checkerboard model codes, enabling a logical \(CCZ\) gate [1].

Cousins

  • 3D surface code— The G-round ISG is FDLQC-equivalent to the 3D surface code, while the other rounds are FDLQC-equivalent to two copies of the 3D surface code up to non-local stabilizers [1].
  • 2D color code— A parent stabilizer code for the Floquet 3D surface code is FDQC-equivalent to a 3-foliated stack of 2D color codes [1].
  • 3D subsystem surface code— A planar Floquet 3D surface code stacked with two planar 3D subsystem surface codes prepares an instantaneous state equivalent to a 3D surface code stacked with two checkerboard model codes, enabling a logical \(CCZ\) gate [1].
  • Checkerboard model code— A planar Floquet 3D surface code stacked with two planar 3D subsystem surface codes prepares an instantaneous state equivalent to a 3D surface code stacked with two checkerboard model codes, enabling a logical \(CCZ\) gate [1].

References

[1]
A. Dua, N. Tantivasadakarn, J. Sullivan, and T. D. Ellison, “Engineering 3D Floquet Codes by Rewinding”, PRX Quantum 5, (2024) arXiv:2307.13668 DOI
[2]
H. Ma, E. Lake, X. Chen, and M. Hermele, “Fracton topological order via coupled layers”, Physical Review B 95, (2017) arXiv:1701.00747 DOI
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Zoo Code ID: floquet_3d_surface

Cite as:
“Floquet 3D surface code”, The Error Correction Zoo (V. V. Albert & P. Faist, eds.), 2025. https://errorcorrectionzoo.org/c/floquet_3d_surface
BibTeX:
@incollection{eczoo_floquet_3d_surface, title={Floquet 3D surface code}, booktitle={The Error Correction Zoo}, year={2025}, editor={Albert, Victor V. and Faist, Philippe}, url={https://errorcorrectionzoo.org/c/floquet_3d_surface} }
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Permanent link:
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Cite as:

“Floquet 3D surface code”, The Error Correction Zoo (V. V. Albert & P. Faist, eds.), 2025. https://errorcorrectionzoo.org/c/floquet_3d_surface

Github: https://github.com/errorcorrectionzoo/eczoo_data/edit/main/codes/quantum/qubits/dynamic/floquet/3d/floquet_3d_surface.yml.